Freight Class Calculator 2025
Determine NMFC freight class based on density
Shipment Dimensions
NMFC Freight Class Reference
| Class | Density (lbs/ft³) | Example Items |
|---|---|---|
| Class 50 | >50 | Durable items, > 50 lbs/ft³, e.g., steel, bolts, nuts |
| Class 55 | 35-50 | 35-50 lbs/ft³, e.g., bricks, cement, hardwood flooring |
| Class 60 | 30-35 | 30-35 lbs/ft³, e.g., car accessories, ceramic tiles |
| Class 65 | 22.5-30 | 22.5-30 lbs/ft³, e.g., boxed books, beverages |
| Class 70 | 15-22.5 | 15-22.5 lbs/ft³, e.g., car parts, food items |
| Class 77.5 | 13.5-15 | 13.5-15 lbs/ft³, e.g., tires, bathroom fixtures |
| Class 85 | 12-13.5 | 12-13.5 lbs/ft³, e.g., crated machinery, transmission |
| Class 92.5 | 10.5-12 | 10.5-12 lbs/ft³, e.g., computers, monitors |
| Class 100 | 9-10.5 | 9-10.5 lbs/ft³, e.g., boat covers, wine cases |
| Class 110 | 8-9 | 8-9 lbs/ft³, e.g., cabinets, framed artwork |
| Class 125 | 7-8 | 7-8 lbs/ft³, e.g., small appliances |
| Class 150 | 6-7 | 6-7 lbs/ft³, e.g., auto sheet metal |
| Class 175 | 5-6 | 5-6 lbs/ft³, e.g., clothing, stuffed furniture |
| Class 200 | 4-5 | 4-5 lbs/ft³, e.g., aircraft parts, aluminum sheets |
| Class 250 | 3-4 | 3-4 lbs/ft³, e.g., mattresses, bamboo |
| Class 300 | 2-3 | 2-3 lbs/ft³, e.g., wood cabinets, tables |
| Class 400 | 1-2 | 1-2 lbs/ft³, e.g., deer antlers |
| Class 500 | 0-1 | < 1 lb/ft³, e.g., bags of gold dust, ping pong balls |
Freight Class
Class 70
Shipment Details
| Volume | 0 ft³ |
| Weight | 0 lbs |
| Density | 0 lbs/ft³ |
Car Parts
15-22.5 lbs/ft³, e.g., car parts, food items
How to Use This Calculator
-
1
Measure the Length, Width, and Height of your pallet/shipment in inches.
-
2
Weigh the shipment in pounds.
-
3
Enter these values into the calculator.
-
4
The tool will calculate Density (lbs/ft³) and determine the estimated NMFC Class.
Frequently Asked Questions
What determines Freight Class?
Freight Class is determined primarily by the density of the shipment (lbs per cubic foot), but also by stowability, handling ease, and liability. The NMFC system uses classes ranging from 50 (dense, durable) to 500 (light, fragile).
How do I calculate density?
Density is calculated by dividing the weight of the shipment in pounds by its volume in cubic feet. formula: Density = Weight (lbs) / (Length x Width x Height (in inches) / 1728).
Why is my freight class important?
Your freight class directly dictates your shipping cost. Misdeclaring it can lead to re-classification fees from the carrier.